Emission characteristics of high speed spark ignition engine with catalytic converter

Author & Affiliation:
M.V.S. Murali Krishna
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology, Gandipet, Hydrabad - 500075 (INDIA)
K. Kishor
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology, Gandipet, Hydrabad - 500075 (INDIA)
A.V.S.S.K.S. Gupta
Department of Mechanical Engineering, J.N.T.U., College of Engineering Kukatpally, Hyderbad - 500072 (INDIA)
D.N. Reddy
J.N.T.U., College, of Engineering Kukatpally, Hyderabda- 500072 (INDIA)
S. Narasimha Kumar
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology, Gandipet, Hydrabad - 500075 (INDIA)
Keyword:
Catalytic coating, spark ignition engine, pollutants-catalytic converter, air injection.
Issue Date:
December 2009
Abstract:

Carbon mono oxide (CO) and unburnt hydrocarbons (UHC) are major pollutants emitted from spark ignition engine, which are hazardous and cause health problems to human beings and hence control of these pollutants call for immediate attention. Experiments are carried out for controlling the pollutants from a variable- compression ratio, spark ignition engine with gasoline fitted with catalytic converter containing sponge iron catalyst. The influence of catalytic converter parameters such as void ratio, amount of air injected into the catalytic converter, temperature of injected air on these emissions at different speeds and compression ratios of the engine is studied. The speed of the engine has marginal effect, while load and compression ratio have strong influence on reduction of pollutants. Air injection drastically decreased the pollutants, which is further pronounced with the rise of temperature of injected air. The engine with catalytic converter decreased the exhaust emissions considerably when compared to conventional engine without catalytic converter.

 

Pages:
607-612
ISSN:
2319-8052 (Online) - 2231-3478 (Print)
Source:
DOI:
jusps-B
Share This:
Facebook Twitter Google Plus LinkedIn Reddit

Copy the following to cite this article:

M. M. Krishna; K. Kishor; A. Gupta; D. Reddy; S. N. Kumar, "Emission characteristics of high speed spark ignition engine with catalytic converter ", Journal of Ultra Scientist of Physical Sciences, Volume 21, Issue 3, Page Number 607-612, 2018

Copy the following to cite this URL:

M. M. Krishna; K. Kishor; A. Gupta; D. Reddy; S. N. Kumar, "Emission characteristics of high speed spark ignition engine with catalytic converter ", Journal of Ultra Scientist of Physical Sciences, Volume 21, Issue 3, Page Number 607-612, 2018

Available from: http://ultraphysicalsciences.org/paper/1177/

Ansari Education And Research Society
Facebook Google Plus Twitter
Website developed by